Romantic or Obligatory? Japanese Valentine's Day

Feb 10, 2023
 

ๆ„›ใซใฏใ„ใ‚ใ„ใ‚ใชใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใญใ€‚ๅฎถๆ—ๆ„›ใ€ๆ‹ๆ„›ใ€ๅ‹•็‰ฉใ‚„่‡ช็„ถใธใฎๆ„›ใชใฉใ€‚ใงใ‚‚ใ€ๆ—ฅๆœฌใฎใƒใƒฌใƒณใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒณใƒ‡ใƒผใซใฏใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎๆ„›ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏใ€Œ็พฉ็†ใ€ใฎๆ„›ใงใ™ใ€‚ใพใšใ€ๆ—ฅๆœฌใฎใƒใƒฌใƒณใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒณใƒ‡ใƒผใฎๆ‹ๆ„›ใ€ๆฌกใซ็พฉ็†ใฎๆ„›ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚

There are many types of love, such as family love, romantic love and love for animals and nature. And in Japan, you can see another type of love on St. Valentine’s Day. This is called ‘giri’- obligatory love in literal translation but rather social courtesy in more natural English. First, I will explain the romantic love and then ‘giri’ love on St Valentine’s Day in Japan.

2ๆœˆ14ๆ—ฅใซๆ„›ใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ็”ทๆ€งใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚ๅฅณๆ€งใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚ๅฎŸใฏๅฅณๆ€งใŒ็”ทๆ€งใซๆ„›ใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ๆ—ฅใงใ™ใ€‚ใŸใ„ใฆใ„ใƒใƒผใƒˆใฎใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ใ‚ใ’ใพใ™ใ€‚

Who express love on 14th of February in Japan, men or women? Actually, this is the day that women express their love to men. Normally they give chocolates.

ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ซใƒƒใƒ—ใƒซใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ๅฅณๆ€งใŒ็”ทๆ€งใฎใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใƒŠใƒผใซๆ„›ใ‚’่กจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใฎๆ—ฅใซใฏใ‚ทใƒณใ‚ฐใƒซใฎๅฅณๆ€งใ‚‚็ฉๆฅต็š„ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ๆ™ฎๆฎตใฏๅฅณๆ€งใ‹ใ‚‰็”ทๆ€งใซๆ„›ใ‚’ๅ‘Š็™ฝใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šๅฅฝใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใชใ„ๆ—ฅๆœฌ็คพไผšใงใฏใ€Œๆœฌๅ‘ฝใ€ใฎ็”ทๆ€งใจไป˜ใๅˆใ„ใŸใ„ๅฅณๆ€งใซใจใฃใฆใฏ่กŒๅ‹•ใ‚’่ตทใ“ใ™ใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚นใฎๆ—ฅใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ€Œๆœฌๅ‘ฝใƒใƒงใ‚ณใ€ใจๅ‘ผใณใพใ™ใ€‚

For a couple, a female partner expresses love to her male partner. And the singles also become active. In general, it is still not strongly supported for women to be active in initiating a romantic relationship in Japan. And it’s the day for those women to take action to someone with their true love - ‘honmei’. Therefore, this chocolate is called ‘honmei choco’

ๆฌกใซใ€Œ็พฉ็†ใ€ใฎๆ„›ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‚ๅฅณๆ€งใ‹ใ‚‰็”ทๆ€งใซ่กจ็พใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใŠไธ–่ฉฑใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใซๆ„Ÿ่ฌใฎๆฐ—ๆŒใกใ‚’่พผใ‚ใฆใ€ใพใŸใฏใƒใƒฌใƒณใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒณใƒ‡ใƒผใซไธ€ไบบใงใ‹ใ‚ใ„ใใ†ใชไบบใซๆธฉใ‹ใ„ๅฟƒ้…ใ‚Šใจใ—ใฆๆ„›ใ‚’่กจ็พใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ€Œ็พฉ็†ใƒใƒงใ‚ณใ€ใจๅ‘ผใณใพใ™ใ€‚ไผš็คพใซๅ‹คใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใชใ‚‰ไธŠๅธใ‚„ๅŒๅƒšใ€้ƒจไธ‹ใชใฉใซใ€ๅญฆ็”Ÿใชใ‚‰ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใ‚„ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใƒกใ‚คใƒˆใซใ€ๅฎถๆ—ใชใ‚‰ใŠ็ˆถใ•ใ‚“ใ‚„ๅ…„ๅผŸใซใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ใ‚ใ’ใพใ™ใ€‚

About ‘giri’ love, again women express it to men. This is love as gratitude for men who take care of her usually, or sometimes love with mercy for lonely men on St. Valentine’s Day. Therefore, this chocolate is called ‘giri choco’. These are often for the boss and the colleagues at work, for the teacher and the classmates at school, and for their father and brothers at home.

ใ€Œๆœฌๅ‘ฝใƒใƒงใ‚ณใ€ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ๆ‰‹ไฝœใ‚Šใฎใƒใƒผใƒˆใฎใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใ‚„ใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ๆ—ฅๆœฌใงใฏๆ‰‹ไฝœใ‚Šใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆ„›ใŒ่พผใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ๅ‚พๅ‘ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ๅฝ“็„ถใ€็›ธๆ‰‹ใฎใŸใ‚ใซๆ™‚้–“ใจๅŠดๅŠ›ใ‚’่ฒปใ‚„ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใญใ€‚ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๆ‰‹ไฝœใ‚Šใงๆ„›ใ‚’ๆœ€ๅคง้™ใซ่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚

For ‘honmei choco’ some women give hand-made chocolate or chocolate cake. Because people tend to feel love from hand-made things in Japan. Obviously, it takes time and effort for making it. In this way, they can maximise their expression of love.

ใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ€ใ€Œ็พฉ็†ใƒใƒงใ‚ณใ€ใฏใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใฃใŸใปใ†ใŒๅฌ‰ใ—ใ„ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ไบบใŒๅคšใ„ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใฏใ€Œ็พฉ็†ใƒใƒงใ‚ณใ€ใซใคใ„ใฆใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใฎๅ›ฝใงใ‚‚ใ€Œ็พฉ็†ใƒใƒงใ‚ณใ€ใ‚’ใ‚ใ’ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ใฟใชใ•ใ‚“ใฏใ€Œ็พฉ็†ใƒใƒงใ‚ณใ€ใ‚’ใ‚ใ’ใŸใ‚Šใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ไปŠๅ›žใ‚‚็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใซใจใฃใฆไฝ•ใ‹ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ไธ–็•ŒใŒๅบƒใŒใฃใŸใ‚‰ๅฌ‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚

By the way, I have heard people feel pleased to receive ‘giri choco’ than not to. What do you think about the idea of ‘giri choco’? Do people give ‘it’ in your country? Do you want to give or receive ‘it’? It would be great if this article makes you think and feel something new in your life.

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